The Role of Metacognitive Strategies in English Reading Classes

Magdalena Kartikasari Tandy Rerung

Abstract


The following study is intended to find out which is the highest use of metacognitive reading strategies among the academic learners majoring in English Language and Culture, Bunda Mulia University Jakarta. First of all metacognition discusses the process of an individual in planning and managing oneself in order to achieve his or her goal. In the other words, metacognitive strategies are steps that learners take for improving their language performances. Based on SORS (Survey of Reading Strategies) questionnaire, there are four categories being scored in the reading metacogntive strategies. They are global reading strategies, problem-solving strategies,, and support reading strategies. The result showed that academic learners mostly apply the problem-solving strategies, followed by global reading strategies, and support reading strategies.        

 

Keywords: Metacognitive, Strategies, Reading Classes


Full Text:

PDF

References


Cohen, A. D. (1990). Language learning: Insights for learners, teachers, and researchers. Newbury House: New York.

Flavell, J. H. 1979. Metacognition and cognitive monitoring: A new area of cognitive-developmental inquiry. American Psychologist, pp. 906 - 911.

Lovett, C. Marsha, Ph.D. 2008. Teaching Metacognition. www.cmu.edu/teaching/

Mistar, Junaidi.2002. Teaching EFL Learners How to Learn. The 50th TEFLIN International Conference: Surabaya

Mokhtari K. and Reichard, C.A. 2002. Assessing Students’ Metacognitive Awareness of Reading Strategies. Journal of Educational Psyschology Vol.94 (p.249-57)

Mokhtari, K. and Sheorey, R. 2002. Measuring ESL Students’ Awareness of Reading Strategies. Journal of Developmental Education Vol.25 pp. 2-10.

O’Malley, J. and Chamot, A.U., 1990. Learning Strategies in Second Language Acquisition. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge

Oxford, Rebecca. 1990. Language Learning Strategies. Newbury House: New York

Rubin, J. 1975. What the “good” language learner” can teach us. Sociolinguistic Aspects of Language Learning and Teaching. Oxford University Press: Oxford

Takallou, Fatemeh. 2002. The Effect of Metacognitive Strategy Instruction on EFL Learners’ Reading Comprehension Performance and Metacognitive Awareness. Asian EFL Journal.

Taraban, R, Kerr, M., Kerr, M., and Rynearson K. 2004. Analytic and Pragmatic Factors in College Students’ Metacognitive Reading Strategies. Reading Psychology, vol 25 pp. 67-81

Wenden, A. L. (1991b). Learner Strategies for Learner Autonomy. Hemel Hempstead: Prentice Hall.

Xuang, Wang. 2004. Metacognitive Strategies Training in English Reading Class. School of Foreing Langauge South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan, Hubei. P.R. China.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30813/jelc.v1i2.318

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.