A Case Study of a Writer Using Code Switching

Yayu Heryatun

Abstract


This research is intended to find out the types of code switching that is used in short stories and to describe the reasons why a writer does code switching in her short stories. It is a case study involving a writer of short story. Three short stories as document analysis and interview served as the data collection method. 

The result of this research indicated that the intra-sentential type of code switching occurs mostly in her short stories, followed by inter-sentential code switching. In addition, the reasons why code switching occurs are firstly, that certain notions or concepts are simply better expressed in the other language; secondly, code switching is used as a communicative or social strategy to show speaker involvement, mark group identity, exclude someone, raise one’s status, show expertise, and so on; thirdly, it is used to refill a linguistic need for a word or an expression; and finally, the last reason is to strengthen command.

 

Keywords: Code switching, short stories


Full Text:

PDF

References


Butler, Yuko G and Hakuta,Kenji. (2006). “Bilingualism and Second Language Acquisition” In Bhatia, Tej K and Ritchie,William C. (2006). (Ed). The Handbook of Bilingualism. Australia: Blackwell Publishing.

Cakrawati, Dias Astuti. (2011). Analysis of Code Switching and Code Mixing in the teenlit Canting Cantiq by Dyan Nuranindya. http.www.undip.co.id. (accessed on December 6, 2011).

Hammers, Josiane F. and Michael H.A., Blanc. (2000). Bilinguality and Bilingualism. 2nd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Hoffman, C. (1991). An Introduction to Bilingualism. New York: Longman.

Kim, Eunhee. (2006). Reasons and Motivations for Code Mixing and code Switching. http.www. spring/issue in EFL/cfm (accessed on December 6,2011).

Maxwell, J. (1996). Qualitative Research Design: An Interactive Approach. Thousand Oaks: Sage.

Grosjean, Francois. (2010). Bilingual Life and Reality. USA: Harvard University Press.

Romaine, Suzanne. (2000). Bilingualism. Massachusetts: Blackwell Publisher Inc.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30813/jelc.v2i2.306

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.